Friday 26 January 2018

Organization Serving Immigrants Urges Canada to Act Swiftly on Slavery in Libya


By Neil Armstrong
Debbie Douglas, Executive Director of the Ontario Council of Agencies Serving Immigrants (OCASI). Photo contributed
The Board of Directors of the Ontario Council of Agencies Serving Immigrants (OCASI) is calling on Chrystia Freeland, Minister of Foreign Affairs, to develop a robust and comprehensive Canadian response to the enslavement and trafficking of African women, men and children in Libya.
It also wants the government to act quickly to end the enslavement of African migrants and ensure their future protection.
OCASI has urged Freeland to communicate this response plan to Canadians, especially African-Canadians.
In a letter dated December 11, 2017 penned to the minister and signed by Debbie Douglas, executive director of OCASI, the board expressed its concern regarding the inhumane treatment.
“The horrific and heartbreaking CNN reports and images of violence and sale of human beings are a call for urgent action by Canada. What African migrants are enduring in Libya is a violation of human decency and many international human rights conventions. It is particularly abhorrent here in North America, including Canada, which is home to many Africans and communities of African descent, and is a region that is still grappling with the legacy of the transatlantic slave trade including its legacy of structural anti-Black racism.”
The organization says many families from around the world that have sought safe haven in Canada are reminded of their own painful experience of migration, while for others the CNN images evoke the reminders of what their fore-parents and ancestors endured during slavery in Canada and the Americas in general.
OCASI says it appreciates the statement by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on November 26 denouncing the migrant slave trade in Libya and calling on the international community to eradicate human trafficking.
“Nevertheless to be indignant about it is not enough. In this present urgent moment, what does Canada plan to do concretely to lead the international community in countering this horrific injustice and protect the human rights and dignity of these vulnerable migrants and refugees?”

OCASI says while the vast majority of African migration occurs within and among African countries (upwards of 80%), the current Libyan situation is a clear indication of African migrants growing desperation, ready to risk their lives for a better future and Canada can’t stay silent.
“We appreciate that the continent is one of the federal government’s priority regions for resettlement in 2018-2020 (up to 10,000) but reality shows us that Canada should expand these numbers.”
OCASI, which acts as a collective voice for immigrant-serving agencies and to coordinate response to shared needs and concerns, wants the Canadian government to work with state allies to address the root causes of migration in the countries of origin and countries of transit.
This includes not only the monitoring of the practices of Canadian companies operating in those countries but also the support of transit centers for vulnerable refugees and migrants before they are resettled or repatriated.
“We call on the Canadian government to increase the number of visa posts in Africa and to build the capacity of the existing ones to ensure faster processing of African files for asylum and family sponsorship.”
The board says it believes that the answer to irregular migration is the creation of more pathways for regular migration.
“We urge the Canadian government to review its selection policies and to create pathways for permanent residency to temporary migrant workers. We also call on the government to establish regularization programs that are accessible and ongoing.”
The organization is calling on the government to assure Canadians that “the global compacts on migration and refugees will not lead to further closure of borders in the geopolitical north, exacerbating the horrific experiences of refugees and vulnerable migrants as we’re witnessing in Libya.”
On December 3, members of various global civil society organizations gathered in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico as part of the United Nations Preparatory meeting on the Global Compact on Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration issued a statement on the matter.
“We call on swift and measured actions to end this, but also strongly condemn proposed use of “concrete military and policing actions” to “rescue the migrants” as suggested by the leaders of France, Chad and Libya at the AU-EU Summit in Cote d’Ivoire from two days ago. Military actions are not the appropriate solution to humanitarian crisis. They do not address the real cause, and can in fact further exasperate an already highly militarized situation.”
The statement was initiated by the Pan African Network in Defense of Migrants’ Rights (PANiDMR) and endorsed by the organizations.
[This story has been published in the NA Weekly Gleaner, Jan. 25-31, 2018.]

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